Synapse Physiotherapy
The Importance of Physiotherapy Rehabilitation After Childbirth
Childbirth is a profound experience that brings significant changes to a woman’s body. For example: the centre of gravity changes, there is more pressure on the organs and there is increased weight to be carried. The physical demands of pregnancy and delivery in a relatively short period of time can lead to a variety of postpartum issues, including muscle weakness, back pain, pelvic floor dysfunction, and urinary incontinence.
When the body goes through these changes, the posture and the way the body moves change, as the weight going through the joints increases, and the muscle, ligaments, and soft tissues get more flexible and elastic to allow the pelvis to stretch and accommodate the foetus. All of these changes happen due to hormonal changes and they are a very important part of the pregnancy. Therefore due to these changes, over two-thirds of pregnant women experience back pain, one fifth experience pelvic pain, and over 40% experience urinary incontinence in their first pregnancy.
Physiotherapy rehabilitation after childbirth, often referred to as postnatal or postpartum physiotherapy, plays a crucial role in helping new mothers recover, regain strength, and return to their daily activities and exercise routines safely. It is within the scope of practice of a physiotherapist to properly assess, treat and educate pregnant women in effective and safe exercises that have been shown to decrease back pain, pelvic pain, and urinary incontinence throughout their pregnancy and postpartum. The goal of this program would be to offer women improved prenatal and postnatal fitness that would lead to a healthier and easier pregnancy journey and delivery.
Seeing a physiotherapist who specialises in pregnancy and postpartum for the right treatment and guidance to prevent and treat these issues is key. If you are looking for physiotherapy services in Cyberjaya, look no further than our very own Synapse Physiotherapy Cyberjaya branch. Our expert physiotherapists will be able to help you with all your prenatal and postnatal needs.
Here’s an overview of why postnatal physiotherapy is essential and the benefits it offers.
1. Pelvic Floor Rehabilitation
One of the most important aspects of postnatal physiotherapy is pelvic floor rehabilitation. During pregnancy and childbirth, the pelvic floor muscles endure significant stress and stretching. This can result in conditions such as pelvic organ prolapse, urinary incontinence, and pelvic pain. Postnatal physiotherapy focuses on restoring the strength and function of these muscles through tailored exercises and techniques.
A physiotherapist can guide new mothers through pelvic floor exercises, commonly known as Kegels, and more advanced rehabilitation techniques. These exercises help to improve muscle tone, enhance support for pelvic organs, and reduce symptoms of incontinence. Early intervention and proper guidance are crucial in preventing long-term pelvic floor issues.
2. Core Stability and Abdominal Recovery
Pregnancy causes the abdominal muscles to stretch and weaken, often leading to a condition known as diastasis recti, where the abdominal muscles separate. This can compromise core stability and lead to back pain and postural issues. Postnatal physiotherapy addresses these concerns by providing exercises aimed at gradually re-strengthening the abdominal muscles and restoring core stability.
A physiotherapist will assess the extent of diastasis recti and develop a personalised exercise program that includes gentle, progressive exercises to close the gap and improve muscle function. Proper core rehabilitation not only enhances physical appearance but also supports overall body mechanics and reduces the risk of injury.
3. Pain Management and Musculoskeletal Health
Many new mothers experience pain in various parts of the body, including the lower back, hips, and shoulders, due to the physical demands of caring for a newborn and the changes during pregnancy and childbirth. Postnatal physiotherapy can help manage and alleviate this pain through a combination of manual therapy, exercises, and ergonomic advice.
Physiotherapists provide techniques to address specific pain points, improve posture, and recommend safe ways to perform daily activities such as lifting and feeding the baby. This holistic approach ensures that new mothers can carry out their responsibilities with less discomfort and a lower risk of developing chronic pain conditions.
4. Safe Return to Exercise and Activity
Returning to pre-pregnancy exercise routines or starting new fitness activities should be approached with caution to prevent injury and ensure adequate recovery. Postnatal physiotherapists can create personalised exercise plans that consider the individual’s delivery method, physical condition, and recovery progress.
These plans typically start with low-impact exercises focusing on rebuilding strength, flexibility, and endurance. As the body heals and strengthens, the intensity and complexity of the exercises can be gradually increased. Physiotherapists also provide guidance on when and how to safely resume more strenuous activities, helping new mothers regain their fitness and confidence.
5. Emotional and Mental Well-being
The postpartum period can be emotionally challenging, with many women experiencing mood swings, anxiety, or postpartum depression. While physiotherapy primarily addresses physical health, it also contributes to emotional and mental well-being. Regular physical activity and exercise have been shown to improve mood, reduce stress, and enhance overall mental health.
Physiotherapists offer support and encouragement, helping new mothers feel more empowered and in control of their recovery process. The structured routine of physiotherapy sessions can also provide a sense of normalcy and progress during a time of significant change.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is after childbirth rehabilitation?
After childbirth rehabilitation is a specialised physiotherapy program designed to help new mothers recover and regain strength after delivery. It focuses on pelvic floor health, core stability, and overall physical wellness.
2. When should I start after childbirth rehabilitation?
You can start rehabilitation as soon as you feel ready and your doctor has given you the go-ahead. Typically, it’s recommended to begin within the first few weeks post-delivery, but it can also be beneficial months or even years later.
3. How long does after childbirth rehabilitation take?
The duration of the program varies based on individual needs and recovery progress. Some mothers may see significant improvement within a few weeks, while others may require several months of therapy.
4. What exercises are included in the rehabilitation program?
The program includes a range of exercises such as pelvic floor strengthening, core stability workouts, gentle stretching, and functional movements tailored to your specific needs and recovery stage.
5. Is after childbirth rehabilitation covered by insurance?
Coverage for physiotherapy services varies by insurance provider and policy. It’s best to check with your insurance company to determine if after childbirth rehabilitation is included in your plan.
Conclusion
Postnatal physiotherapy rehabilitation is a vital component of postpartum care, offering comprehensive support for physical recovery and overall well-being. By focusing on pelvic floor health, core stability, pain management, safe return to exercise, and emotional support, physiotherapy helps new mothers navigate the challenges of the postpartum period more effectively. Investing in postnatal physiotherapy can lead to a healthier, stronger, and more confident return to daily life and physical activity.
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We understand that some conditions or injuries can make it difficult to receive rehabilitation at our clinic be it mobility or transportation issues. Our objective is to provide you with the same high-quality physiotherapy services at home that you would receive in-clinic.